Outcomes of CT-Guided Targeted Epidural Patching For Lateral Dural Tears In Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.

From the Department of Radiology (A.L.C., D.M., D.B.), Department of Neurology (A.L.C), Department of Neurosurgery (P.L.), University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA, the Department of Radiology (M.D.M.) Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA, the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging (M.D.M.) University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Department of Neuroradiology (N.L.), Department of Neurosurgery (J.B.) University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Department of Radiology (D.S.) Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, Department of Neuroradiology (D.B.) Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Department of Radiology (L.C.), Guys & St. Thomas’s and Kings College Hospitals NHS Foundation Trusts, London, England, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (L.C.), Kings College London, London, England.