Research ArticleORIGINAL RESEARCH
Imaging Clusters of Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma are Associated with Distinct Molecular Characteristics
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Adam Kraya, Komal S. Rathi, Meen Chul Kim, Varun Kesherwani, Ryan Corbett, Arastoo Vossough, Nastaran Khalili, Deep Gandhi, Neda Khalili Ariana M. Familiar, Run Jin, Xiaoyan Huang, Yuankun Zhu, Alex Sickler, Matthew R. Lueder, Saksham Phul, Phillip B. Storm, Jeffrey B. Ware, Jessica B. Foster, Sabine Mueller, Jo Lynne Rokita, Michael J. Fisher, Adam C. Resnick and Ali Nabavizadeh
American Journal of Neuroradiology February 2025, ajnr.A8699; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A8699
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Adam Kraya
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Komal S. Rathi
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Meen Chul Kim
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Varun Kesherwani
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ryan Corbett
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Arastoo Vossough
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nastaran Khalili
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Deep Gandhi
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Neda Khalili Ariana M. Familiar
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Run Jin
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Xiaoyan Huang
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Yuankun Zhu
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alex Sickler
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Matthew R. Lueder
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Saksham Phul
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Phillip B. Storm
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jeffrey B. Ware
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jessica B. Foster
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sabine Mueller
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jo Lynne Rokita
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael J. Fisher
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Adam C. Resnick
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ali Nabavizadeh
From the Division of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S., M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R.,A.N.), Centre for Data-Driven Discovery in Biomedicine (D3b) (A.F.K., A.K., K.R., M.C.K., V.K., N.K., A.M.F., R.J., N.K., D.G., X.H., Y.Z., A.S.,M.R.L., S.P., P.B.S., A.C.R., A.N.), Department of Radiology (A.V.), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (M.R.L.), Division of Oncology (J.B.F., M.J.F.), The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Neurosurgery (A.F.K., P.B.S., A.C.R.), Department of Radiology (A.N., J.B.W.), Department of Pediatrics (J.B.F.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics (R.C., J.L.R.), The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Neurology and Pediatrics (S.M.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
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Accepted Manuscript
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Adam Kraya, Komal S. Rathi, Meen Chul Kim, Varun Kesherwani, Ryan Corbett, Arastoo Vossough, Nastaran Khalili, Deep Gandhi, Neda Khalili Ariana M. Familiar, Run Jin, Xiaoyan Huang, Yuankun Zhu, Alex Sickler, Matthew R. Lueder, Saksham Phul, Phillip B. Storm, Jeffrey B. Ware, Jessica B. Foster, Sabine Mueller, Jo Lynne Rokita, Michael J. Fisher, Adam C. Resnick, Ali Nabavizadeh
Imaging Clusters of Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma are Associated with Distinct Molecular Characteristics
American Journal of Neuroradiology Feb 2025, ajnr.A8699; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A8699
Accepted Manuscript
Imaging Clusters of Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma are Associated with Distinct Molecular Characteristics
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni, Adam Kraya, Komal S. Rathi, Meen Chul Kim, Varun Kesherwani, Ryan Corbett, Arastoo Vossough, Nastaran Khalili, Deep Gandhi, Neda Khalili Ariana M. Familiar, Run Jin, Xiaoyan Huang, Yuankun Zhu, Alex Sickler, Matthew R. Lueder, Saksham Phul, Phillip B. Storm, Jeffrey B. Ware, Jessica B. Foster, Sabine Mueller, Jo Lynne Rokita, Michael J. Fisher, Adam C. Resnick, Ali Nabavizadeh
American Journal of Neuroradiology Feb 2025, ajnr.A8699; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A8699
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