Different from the Beginning: WM Maturity of Female and Male Extremely Preterm Neonates—A Quantitative MRI Study

References

1. 1.↵
   1. van der Knaap MS,
   2. Valk J

   . Magnetic Resonance of Myelination and Myelin Disorders. 3rd ed. Springer-Verlag; 2005
2. 2.↵
   1. Barkovich AJ,
   2. Kjos BO,
   3. Jackson DE, et al

   . Normal maturation of the neonatal and infant brain: MR imaging at 1.5 T. Radiology 1988;166:173–80 doi:10.1148/radiology.166.1.3336675 pmid:3336675

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
3. 3.↵
   1. van der Knaap MS,
   2. Valk J

   . MR imaging of the various stages of normal myelination during the first year of life. Neuroradiology 1990;31:459–70 doi:10.1007/BF00340123 pmid:2352626

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
4. 4.↵
   1. Porto L,
   2. Kieslich M,
   3. Yan B, et al

   . Accelerated myelination associated with venous congestion. Eur Radiol 2006;16:922–26 doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0044-x pmid:16261330

   CrossRefPubMed
5. 5.↵
   1. Schmidbauer V,
   2. Geisl G,
   3. Diogo M, et al

   . SyMRI detects delayed myelination in preterm neonates. Eur Radiol 2019;29:7063–72 doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06325-2 pmid:31286188

   CrossRefPubMed
6. 6.↵
   1. Ibrahim J,
   2. Mir I,
   3. Chalak L

   . Brain imaging in preterm infants <32 weeks’ gestation: a clinical review and algorithm for the use of cranial ultrasound and qualitative brain MRI. Pediatr Res 2018;84:799–806 doi:10.1038/s41390-018-0194-6 pmid:30315272

   CrossRefPubMed
7. 7.↵
   1. Parikh NA

   . Advanced neuroimaging and its role in predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm infants. Semin Perinatol 2016;40:530–41 doi:10.1053/j.semperi.2016.09.005 pmid:27863706

   CrossRefPubMed
8. 8.↵
   1. Glass HC,
   2. Costarino AT,
   3. Stayer SA, et al

   . Outcomes for extremely premature infants. Anesth Analg 2015;120:1337–51 doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000000705 pmid:25988638

   CrossRefPubMed
9. 9.↵
   1. Marlow N,
   2. Wolke D,
   3. Bracewell MA, et al

   ; EPICure Study Group. Neurologic and developmental disability at six years of age after extremely preterm birth. N Engl J Med 2005;352:9–19 doi:10.1056/NEJMoa041367 pmid:15635108

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
10. 10.↵
    1. Schmidbauer V,
    2. Geisl G,
    3. Cardoso Diogo M, et al

    . Validity of SyMRI for assessment of the neonatal brain. Clin Neuroradiol 2021;31:315–23 doi:10.1007/s00062-020-00894-2 pmid:32161995

    CrossRefPubMed
11. 11.↵
    1. Wimberger DM,
    2. Roberts TP,
    3. Barkovich AJ, et al

    . Identification of “premyelination” by diffusion-weighted MRI. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1995;19:28–33 doi:10.1097/00004728-199501000-00005 pmid:7529780

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
12. 12.↵
    1. Qiu A,
    2. Mori S,
    3. Miller MI

    . Diffusion tensor imaging for understanding brain development in early life. Annu Rev Psychol 2015;66:853–76 doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010814-015340 pmid:25559117

    CrossRefPubMed
13. 13.↵
    1. Lee SM,
    2. Choi YH,
    3. You SK, et al

    . Age-related changes in tissue value properties in children: simultaneous quantification of relaxation times and proton density using synthetic magnetic resonance imaging. Invest Radiol 2018;53:236–45 doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000435 pmid:29504952

    CrossRefPubMed
14. 14.↵
    1. McAllister A,
    2. Leach J,
    3. West H, et al

    . Quantitative synthetic MRI in children: normative intracranial tissue segmentation values during development. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2017;38:2364–72 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A5398 pmid:28982788

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
15. 15.↵
    1. Tanenbaum LN,
    2. Tsiouris AJ,
    3. Johnson AN, et al

    . Synthetic MRI for clinical neuroimaging: results of the Magnetic Resonance Image Compilation (MAGiC) prospective, multicenter, multireader trial. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2017;38:1103–10 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A5227 pmid:28450439

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
16. 16.↵
    1. Warntjes JB,
    2. Leinhard OD,
    3. West J, et al

    . Rapid magnetic resonance quantification on the brain: optimization for clinical usage. Magn Reson Med 2008;60:320–29 doi:10.1002/mrm.21635 pmid:18666127

    CrossRefPubMed
17. 17.↵
    1. Schmidbauer V,
    2. Dovjak G,
    3. Geisl G, et al

    . Impact of prematurity on the tissue properties of the neonatal brain stem: a quantitative MR approach. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2021;42:581–89 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A6945 33478940 pmid:33478940

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
18. 18.↵
    1. Skiöld B,
    2. Alexandrou G,
    3. Padilla N, et al

    . Sex differences in outcome and associations with neonatal brain morphology in extremely preterm children. J Pediatr 2014;164:1012–18 doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.12.051 pmid:24530122

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
19. 19.↵
    1. O’Driscoll DN,
    2. McGovern M,
    3. Greene CM, et al

    . Gender disparities in preterm neonatal outcomes. Acta Paediatr 2018;107:1494–99 doi:10.1111/apa.14390

    CrossRefPubMed
20. 20.↵
    1. Hagiwara A,
    2. Warntjes M,
    3. Hori M, et al

    . SyMRI of the brain: rapid quantification of relaxation rates and proton density, with synthetic MRI, automatic brain segmentation, and myelin measurement. Invest Radiol 2017;52:647–57 doi:10.1097/RLI.0000000000000365 pmid:28257339

    CrossRefPubMed
21. 21.↵
    1. Kang KM,
    2. Choi SH,
    3. Kim H, et al

    . The effect of varying slice thickness and interslice gap on T1 and T2 measured with the multidynamic multiecho sequence. Mag Reson Med Sci 2019;18:126–33 doi:10.2463/mrms.mp.2018-0010 pmid:29984783

    CrossRefPubMed
22. 22.↵
    1. Cicchetti D

    . Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standardized assessment instruments in psychology. Psychol Assess 1994;6:284–90 doi:10.1037/1040-3590.6.4.284

    CrossRefPubMed
23. 23.↵
    1. Bührer C,
    2. Metze B,
    3. Obladen M

    . CRIB, CRIB-II, birth weight or gestational age to assess mortality risk in very low birth weight infants? Acta Paediatr 2008;97:899–903 doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00793.x pmid:18435815

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
24. 24.↵
    1. Rothman KJ

    . No adjustments are needed for multiple comparisons. Epidemiology 1990;1:43–46 doi:10.1097/00001648-199001000-00010 pmid:2081237

    CrossRefPubMed
25. 25.↵
    1. Minkowski A

    1. Yakovlev P,
    2. Lecours A

    . The myelogenetic cycles of regional maturation of the brain. In: Minkowski A, eds. Regional Delopment of the Brain in Early Life. Oxford: Blackwell; 1967; 3–70
26. 26.↵
    1. Wang S,
    2. Ledig C,
    3. Hajnal JV, et al

    . Quantitative assessment of myelination patterns in preterm neonates using T2-weighted MRI. Sci Rep 2019;9:12938 doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49350-3 pmid:31506514

    CrossRefPubMed
27. 27.↵
    1. Barkovich AJ,
    2. Lyon G,
    3. Evrard P

    . Formation, maturation, and disorders of white matter. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1992;13:447–61 pmid:1566710

    FREE Full Text
28. 28.↵
    1. Dubois J,
    2. Dehaene-Lambertz G,
    3. Kulikova S, et al

    . The early development of brain white matter: a review of imaging studies in fetuses, newborns and infants. Neuroscience 2014;276:48–71 doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.12.044 pmid:24378955

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
29. 29.↵
    1. Darling JS,
    2. Daniel JM

    . Pubertal hormones mediate sex differences in levels of myelin basic protein in the orbitofrontal cortex of adult rats. Neuroscience 2019;406:487–95 doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.03.041 pmid:30926549

    CrossRefPubMed
30. 30.↵
    1. Prayer D,
    2. Roberts T,
    3. Barkovich AJ, et al

    . Diffusion-weighted MRI of myelination in the rat brain following treatment with gonadal hormones. Neuroradiology 1997;39:320–25 doi:10.1007/s002340050416 pmid:9189875

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
31. 31.↵
    1. Dubois J,
    2. Dehaene-Lambertz G,
    3. Perrin M, et al

    . Asynchrony of the early maturation of white matter bundles in healthy infants: quantitative landmarks revealed noninvasively by diffusion tensor imaging. Hum Brain Mapp 2008;29:14–27 doi:10.1002/hbm.20363 pmid:17318834

    CrossRefPubMed
32. 32.↵
    1. Woitek R,
    2. Prayer D,
    3. Weber M, et al

    . Fetal diffusion tensor quantification of brainstem pathology in Chiari II malformation. Eur Radiol 2016;26:1274–83 doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3939-1 pmid:26328926

    CrossRefPubMed
33. 33.↵
    1. Dubois J,
    2. Hertz-Pannier L,
    3. Cachia A, et al

    . Structural asymmetries in the infant language and sensori-motor networks. Cereb Cortex 2009;19:414–23 doi:10.1093/cercor/bhn097 pmid:18562332

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
34. 34.↵
    1. Kinney HC,
    2. Brody BA,
    3. Kloman AS, et al

    . Sequence of central nervous system myelination in human infancy, II: patterns of myelination in autopsied infants. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1988;47:217–34 doi:10.1097/00005072-198805000-00003 pmid:3367155

    CrossRefPubMed
35. 35.↵
    1. Uddin MN,
    2. Figley TD,
    3. Solar KG, et al

    . Comparisons between multi-component myelin water fraction, T1w/T2w ratio, and diffusion tensor imaging measures in healthy human brain structures. Sci Rep 2019;9:2500 doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39199-x pmid:30792440

    CrossRefPubMed