Skip to main content
Advertisement

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home

User menu

  • Alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
American Journal of Neuroradiology
American Journal of Neuroradiology

American Journal of Neuroradiology

ASHNR American Society of Functional Neuroradiology ASHNR American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology ASSR
  • Alerts
  • Log in

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current Issue
    • Accepted Manuscripts
    • Article Preview
    • Past Issue Archive
    • Video Articles
    • AJNR Case Collection
    • Case of the Week Archive
    • Case of the Month Archive
    • Classic Case Archive
  • Special Collections
    • AJNR Awards
    • Low-Field MRI
    • Alzheimer Disease
    • ASNR Foundation Special Collection
    • Photon-Counting CT
    • View All
  • Multimedia
    • AJNR Podcasts
    • AJNR SCANtastic
    • Trainee Corner
    • MRI Safety Corner
    • Imaging Protocols
  • For Authors
    • Submit a Manuscript
    • Submit a Video Article
    • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
    • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
    • Statistical Tips
    • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
    • Graphical Abstract Preparation
    • Imaging Protocol Submission
    • Author Policies
  • About Us
    • About AJNR
    • Editorial Board
    • Editorial Board Alumni
  • More
    • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Permissions
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Advertisers
    • ASNR Home
  • Follow AJNR on Twitter
  • Visit AJNR on Facebook
  • Follow AJNR on Instagram
  • Join AJNR on LinkedIn
  • RSS Feeds

AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticleSpine Imaging and Spine Image-Guided Interventions

Imaging Psoas Sign in Lumbar Spinal Infections: Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy and Comparison with Established Imaging Characteristics

L.N. Ledbetter, K.L. Salzman and L.M. Shah
American Journal of Neuroradiology April 2016, 37 (4) 736-741; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4571
L.N. Ledbetter
aFrom the Department of Radiology (L.N.L.), University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for L.N. Ledbetter
K.L. Salzman
bDepartment of Radiology (K.L.S., L.M.S.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for K.L. Salzman
L.M. Shah
bDepartment of Radiology (K.L.S., L.M.S.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for L.M. Shah
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

REFERENCES

  1. 1.↵
    1. McHenry MC,
    2. Easley KA,
    3. Locker GA
    . Vertebral osteomyelitis: long-term outcome for 253 patients from 7 Cleveland-area hospitals. Clin Infect Dis 2002;34:1342–50 doi:10.1086/340102 pmid:11981730
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  2. 2.↵
    1. Mylona E,
    2. Samarkos M,
    3. Kakalou E, et al
    . Pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis: a systematic review of clinical characteristics. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2009;39:10–17 doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.03.002 pmid:18550153
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  3. 3.↵
    1. Gouliouris T,
    2. Aliyu SH,
    3. Brown NM
    . Spondylodiscitis: update on diagnosis and management. J Antimicrob Chemother 2010;65(suppl 3):iii11–24 doi:10.1093/jac/dkq303 pmid:20876624
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  4. 4.↵
    1. Modic MT,
    2. Pavlicek W,
    3. Weinstein MA, et al
    . Magnetic resonance imaging of intervertebral disk disease: clinical and pulse sequence considerations. Radiology 1984;152:103–11 doi:10.1148/radiology.152.1.6729099 pmid:6729099
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  5. 5.↵
    1. Modic MT,
    2. Feiglin DH,
    3. Piraino DW, et al
    . Vertebral osteomyelitis: assessment using MR. Radiology 1985;157:157–66 doi:10.1148/radiology.157.1.3875878 pmid:3875878
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  6. 6.↵
    1. Post MJ,
    2. Quencer RM,
    3. Montalvo BM, et al
    . Spinal infection: evaluation with MR imaging and intraoperative US. Radiology 1988;169:765–71 doi:10.1148/radiology.169.3.3055039 pmid:3055039
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  7. 7.↵
    1. Unger E,
    2. Moldofsky P,
    3. Gatenby R, et al
    . Diagnosis of osteomyelitis by MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1988;150:605–10 doi:10.2214/ajr.150.3.605 pmid:3257618
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  8. 8.↵
    1. Chandnani VP,
    2. Beltran J,
    3. Morris CS, et al
    . Acute experimental osteomyelitis and abscesses: detection with MR imaging versus CT. Radiology 1990;174:233–36 doi:10.1148/radiology.174.1.2294554 pmid:2294554
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  9. 9.↵
    1. Thrush A,
    2. Enzmann D
    . MR imaging of infectious spondylitis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1990;11:1171–80 pmid:2124051
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  10. 10.↵
    1. Meyers SP,
    2. Wiener SN
    . Diagnosis of hematogenous pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis by magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Intern Med 1991;151:683–87 doi:10.1001/archinte.151.4.683 pmid:2012449
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  11. 11.↵
    1. Post MJ,
    2. Sze G,
    3. Quencer RM, et al
    . Gadolinium-enhanced MR in spinal infection. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1990;14:721–29 doi:10.1097/00004728-199009000-00008 pmid:2398149
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  12. 12.↵
    1. Dagirmanjian A,
    2. Schils J,
    3. McHenry M, et al
    . MR imaging of vertebral osteomyelitis revisited. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996;167:1539–43 doi:10.2214/ajr.167.6.8956593 pmid:8956593
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  13. 13.↵
    1. Ledermann HP,
    2. Schweitzer ME,
    3. Morrison WB, et al
    . MR imaging findings in spinal infections: rules or myths? Radiology 2003;228:506–14 doi:10.1148/radiol.2282020752 pmid:12802004
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  14. 14.↵
    1. Patel KB,
    2. Poplawski MM,
    3. Pawha PS, et al
    . Diffusion-weighted MRI “claw sign” improves differentiation of infectious from degenerative Modic type 1 signal changes of the spine. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2014;35:1647–52 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A3948 pmid:24742801
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  15. 15.↵
    1. Diehn FE
    . Imaging of spine infection. Radiol Clin North Am 2012;50:777–98 doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.04.001 pmid:22643395
    CrossRefPubMed
  16. 16.↵
    1. Sharif HS
    . Role of MR imaging in the management of spinal infections. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1992;158:1333–45 doi:10.2214/ajr.158.6.1590137 pmid:1590137
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  17. 17.↵
    1. Maiuri F,
    2. Iaconetta G,
    3. Gallicchio B, et al
    . Spondylodiscitis: clinical and magnetic resonance diagnosis. Spine 1997;22:1741–46 doi:10.1097/00007632-199708010-00012 pmid:9259785
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  18. 18.↵
    1. Zimmerli W
    . Clinical practice: vertebral osteomyelitis. N Engl J Med 2010;362:1022–29 doi:10.1056/NEJMcp0910753 pmid:20237348
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  19. 19.↵
    1. Brown LD,
    2. Cai TT,
    3. DasGupta A
    . Interval estimation for a binomial proportion. Stat Sci 2001;16:101–33 doi:10.1214/ss/1009213286
    CrossRefWeb of Science
  20. 20.↵
    1. Carpenter J,
    2. Bithell J
    . Bootstrap confidence intervals: when, which, what? A practical guide for medical statisticians. Stat Med 2000;19:1141–64 pmid:10797513
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  21. 21.↵
    1. Reichenheim ME
    . Confidence intervals for the kappa statistic. Stata J 2004;4:421–28
  22. 22.↵
    1. Dunbar JA,
    2. Sandoe JA,
    3. Rao AS, et al
    . The MRI appearances of early vertebral osteomyelitis and discitis. Clin Radiol 2010;65:974–81 doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.03.015 pmid:21070900
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  23. 23.↵
    1. Sehn JK,
    2. Gilula LA
    . Percutaneous needle biopsy in diagnosis and identification of causative organisms in cases of suspected vertebral osteomyelitis. Eur J Radiol 2012;81:940–66 doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.125 pmid:21458940
    CrossRefPubMed
  24. 24.↵
    1. Lardé D,
    2. Mathieu D,
    3. Frija J, et al
    . Vertebral osteomyelitis: disk hypodensity on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1982;139:963–67 doi:10.2214/ajr.139.5.963 pmid:6981983
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  25. 25.↵
    1. Jeffrey RB,
    2. Callen PW,
    3. Federle MP
    . Computed tomography of psoas abscesses. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1980;4:639–41 doi:10.1097/00004728-198010000-00013 pmid:7410643
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  26. 26.↵
    1. Mückley T,
    2. Schütz T,
    3. Kirschner M, et al
    . Psoas abscess: the spine as a primary source of infection. Spine 2003;28:E106–13 doi:10.1097/00007632-200303150-00021 pmid:12642773
    CrossRefPubMed
  27. 27.↵
    1. Sajko S,
    2. Stuber K
    . Psoas major: a case report and review of its anatomy, biomechanics, and clinical implications. J Can Chiropr Assoc 2009;53:311–18 pmid:20037696
    PubMed
  28. 28.↵
    1. D'Aprile P,
    2. Tarantino A,
    3. Lorusso V, et al
    . Fat saturation technique and gadolinium in MRI of lumbar spinal degenerative disease. Neuroradiol J 2006;19:654–71 doi:10.1177/197140090601900518 pmid:24351270
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  29. 29.↵
    1. Staatz G,
    2. Adam GB,
    3. Keulers P, et al
    . Spondylodiskitic abscesses: CT-guided percutaneous catheter drainage. Radiology 1998;208:363–67 doi:10.1148/radiology.208.2.9680560 pmid:9680560
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  30. 30.↵
    1. Rankine JJ,
    2. Barron DA,
    3. Robinson P, et al
    . Therapeutic impact of percutaneous spinal biopsy in spinal infection. Postgrad Med J 2004;80:607–09 doi:10.1136/pgmj.2003.017863 pmid:15466997
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
  31. 31.↵
    1. D'Agostino C,
    2. Scorzolini L,
    3. Massetti AP, et al
    . A seven-year prospective study on spondylodiscitis: epidemiological and microbiological features. Infection 2010;38:102–07 doi:10.1007/s15010-009-9340-8 pmid:20191397
    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  32. 32.↵
    1. Kim BJ,
    2. Lee JW,
    3. Kim SJ, et al
    . Diagnostic yield of fluoroscopy-guided biopsy for infectious spondylitis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2013;34:233–38 doi:10.3174/ajnr.A3120 pmid:22627798
    Abstract/FREE Full Text
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

American Journal of Neuroradiology: 37 (4)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 37, Issue 4
1 Apr 2016
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
  • Complete Issue (PDF)
Advertisement
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Journal of Neuroradiology.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Imaging Psoas Sign in Lumbar Spinal Infections: Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy and Comparison with Established Imaging Characteristics
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Journal of Neuroradiology
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Journal of Neuroradiology web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Cite this article
L.N. Ledbetter, K.L. Salzman, L.M. Shah
Imaging Psoas Sign in Lumbar Spinal Infections: Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy and Comparison with Established Imaging Characteristics
American Journal of Neuroradiology Apr 2016, 37 (4) 736-741; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4571

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
0 Responses
Respond to this article
Share
Bookmark this article
Imaging Psoas Sign in Lumbar Spinal Infections: Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy and Comparison with Established Imaging Characteristics
L.N. Ledbetter, K.L. Salzman, L.M. Shah
American Journal of Neuroradiology Apr 2016, 37 (4) 736-741; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4571
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Purchase

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • ABBREVIATIONS:
    • Materials and Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Conclusions
    • Footnotes
    • REFERENCES
  • Figures & Data
  • Supplemental
  • Info & Metrics
  • Responses
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Crossref
  • Google Scholar

This article has not yet been cited by articles in journals that are participating in Crossref Cited-by Linking.

More in this TOC Section

  • Optimization of Photon Counting CT Myelography
  • Characteristics of SIH Type I Culprit Lesions
  • Management Outcomes For VO Spine Biopsy
Show more Spine Imaging and Spine Image-Guided Interventions

Similar Articles

Advertisement

Indexed Content

  • Current Issue
  • Accepted Manuscripts
  • Article Preview
  • Past Issues
  • Editorials
  • Editor's Choice
  • Fellows' Journal Club
  • Letters to the Editor
  • Video Articles

Cases

  • Case Collection
  • Archive - Case of the Week
  • Archive - Case of the Month
  • Archive - Classic Case

More from AJNR

  • Trainee Corner
  • Imaging Protocols
  • MRI Safety Corner
  • Book Reviews

Multimedia

  • AJNR Podcasts
  • AJNR Scantastics

Resources

  • Turnaround Time
  • Submit a Manuscript
  • Submit a Video Article
  • Submit an eLetter to the Editor/Response
  • Manuscript Submission Guidelines
  • Statistical Tips
  • Fast Publishing of Accepted Manuscripts
  • Graphical Abstract Preparation
  • Imaging Protocol Submission
  • Evidence-Based Medicine Level Guide
  • Publishing Checklists
  • Author Policies
  • Become a Reviewer/Academy of Reviewers
  • News and Updates

About Us

  • About AJNR
  • Editorial Board
  • Editorial Board Alumni
  • Alerts
  • Permissions
  • Not an AJNR Subscriber? Join Now
  • Advertise with Us
  • Librarian Resources
  • Feedback
  • Terms and Conditions
  • AJNR Editorial Board Alumni

American Society of Neuroradiology

  • Not an ASNR Member? Join Now

© 2025 by the American Society of Neuroradiology All rights, including for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies, are reserved.
Print ISSN: 0195-6108 Online ISSN: 1936-959X

Powered by HighWire