Research ArticlePediatric Neuroimaging
Open Access
Periventricular Location as a Risk Factor for Hemorrhage and Severe Clinical Presentation in Pediatric Patients with Untreated Brain Arteriovenous Malformations
L. Ma, Z. Huang, X.-L. Chen, J. Ma, X.-J. Liu, H. Wang, X. Ye, S.-L. Wang, Y. Cao, S. Wang, Y.-L. Zhao and J.-Z. Zhao
American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2015, 36 (8) 1550-1557; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4300
L. Ma
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
Z. Huang
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
X.-L. Chen
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
J. Ma
bNeuroradiology (J.M.), Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P. R. China
X.-J. Liu
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
H. Wang
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
X. Ye
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
S.-L. Wang
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
Y. Cao
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
eBeijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China.
S. Wang
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
eBeijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China.
Y.-L. Zhao
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
dCenter for Stroke (Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, P. R. China
eBeijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China.
J.-Z. Zhao
aFrom the Departments of Neurosurgery (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., H.W., X.Y., S.-L.W., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.)
cChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases (L.M., Z.H., X.-L.C., X.-J.L., Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China
dCenter for Stroke (Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, P. R. China
eBeijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine for Cerebrovascular Disease (Y.C., S.W., Y.-L.Z., J.-Z.Z.), Beijing, P. R. China.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 36, Issue 8
1 Aug 2015
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L. Ma, Z. Huang, X.-L. Chen, J. Ma, X.-J. Liu, H. Wang, X. Ye, S.-L. Wang, Y. Cao, S. Wang, Y.-L. Zhao, J.-Z. Zhao
Periventricular Location as a Risk Factor for Hemorrhage and Severe Clinical Presentation in Pediatric Patients with Untreated Brain Arteriovenous Malformations
American Journal of Neuroradiology Aug 2015, 36 (8) 1550-1557; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4300
Periventricular Location as a Risk Factor for Hemorrhage and Severe Clinical Presentation in Pediatric Patients with Untreated Brain Arteriovenous Malformations
L. Ma, Z. Huang, X.-L. Chen, J. Ma, X.-J. Liu, H. Wang, X. Ye, S.-L. Wang, Y. Cao, S. Wang, Y.-L. Zhao, J.-Z. Zhao
American Journal of Neuroradiology Aug 2015, 36 (8) 1550-1557; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A4300
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