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AJNR Awards, New Junior Editors, and more. Read the latest AJNR updates

Research ArticleBrain
Open Access

Predicting Breakdown of the Blood-Brain Barrier in Multiple Sclerosis without Contrast Agents

R.T. Shinohara, J. Goldsmith, F.J. Mateen, C. Crainiceanu and D.S. Reich
American Journal of Neuroradiology September 2012, 33 (8) 1586-1590; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2997
R.T. Shinohara
aFrom the Departments of Biostatistics (R.T.S., J.G., C.C., D.S.R.)
cNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R.T.S., D.S.R.), Bethesda, Maryland
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J. Goldsmith
aFrom the Departments of Biostatistics (R.T.S., J.G., C.C., D.S.R.)
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F.J. Mateen
bNeurology (F.J.M.), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
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C. Crainiceanu
aFrom the Departments of Biostatistics (R.T.S., J.G., C.C., D.S.R.)
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D.S. Reich
aFrom the Departments of Biostatistics (R.T.S., J.G., C.C., D.S.R.)
cNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R.T.S., D.S.R.), Bethesda, Maryland
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Data supplements

  • Supplemental Online Appendix and Figure

    Files in this Data Supplement:

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      Online Appendix: (see file)

      Online Figure: Histograms of the raw and normalized T1-weighted, T2-weighted, and T2-weighted FLAIR intensities for 1 subject. The top rows show voxels from the whole brain, with green vertical lines indicating the trimming cut-points. The second row shows the data after trimming; the mean and SD of the trimmed data were used for normalization. The third row shows the normalized values. The blue vertical line corresponds to the 99th percentile of the FLAIR intensities, which was used to define candidate lesion voxels.
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 33 (8)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 33, Issue 8
1 Sep 2012
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Cite this article
R.T. Shinohara, J. Goldsmith, F.J. Mateen, C. Crainiceanu, D.S. Reich
Predicting Breakdown of the Blood-Brain Barrier in Multiple Sclerosis without Contrast Agents
American Journal of Neuroradiology Sep 2012, 33 (8) 1586-1590; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2997

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Predicting Breakdown of the Blood-Brain Barrier in Multiple Sclerosis without Contrast Agents
R.T. Shinohara, J. Goldsmith, F.J. Mateen, C. Crainiceanu, D.S. Reich
American Journal of Neuroradiology Sep 2012, 33 (8) 1586-1590; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A2997
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Cited By...

  • Gd contrast administration is dispensable in patients with MS without new T2 lesions on follow-up MRI
  • Magnetic Susceptibility from Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping Can Differentiate New Enhancing from Nonenhancing Multiple Sclerosis Lesions without Gadolinium Injection
  • Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping and R2* Measured Changes during White Matter Lesion Development in Multiple Sclerosis: Myelin Breakdown, Myelin Debris Degradation and Removal, and Iron Accumulation
  • Quantitative MRI for Analysis of Active Multiple Sclerosis Lesions without Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agent
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  • White Matter Alterations in the Brains of Patients with Active, Remitted, and Cured Cushing Syndrome: A DTI Study
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