TABLE 1:

Brain volume and neuropsychological performance in HIV-1 patient cohort

Patient	Age(y)	Sex	CD4 (cells/μL)	Plasma RNA(copies/mL)	Brain Volume(cm³)	CSF Volume(cm³)	PBV	Total Memory	Motor Speed	Processing Speed	Total Mood	NPZ-8	ADC Stage	HAART
1	40	F	16	323,000	974.4	257.0	.791	37	6	9	306	12	0.5	−
2	45	M	324	56,200	1,251.8	348.0	.782	31	2	4	307	5	0.5	+
3	43	M	256	40,600	830.2	454.0	.646	31	4	0	271	3	0.5	+
4	56	M	563	ND	1,049.7	369.0	.740	41	5	3	296	5	0.5	+
5	44	M	321	<50	1,094.7	266.4	.804	39	2	0	306	2	0.5	+
6	45	M	190	<20	1,605.4	264.5	.858	32	1	7	344	6	1	+
7	45	M	818	ND	1,001.5	372.3	.729	31	5	8	259	8	1	+
8	33	M	355	<20	1,294.2	317.6	.803	63	0	0	240	0	0	+
9	40	M	465	<400	1,179.7	239.1	.831	31	0	4	282	3	0	+
10	37	M	519	<20	1,264.1	265.3	.826	44	0	0	215	0	0	+
11	39	M	87	20,800	1,211.8	329.9	.786	54	0	3	280	0	0	+
12	28	F	108	15,524	1,009.2	134.5	.882	ND	ND	ND	ND	7	0	+
13	25	M	190	155,613	1,228.8	153.4	.889	49	1	1	264	3	0	+
14	30	F	573	<50	1,118.7	101.7	.917	33	0	0	288	0	0	+
15	38	M	1,032	<20	1,342.2	174.4	.885	25	0	0	283	0	0	+
16	36	F			1,112.4	142.9	.886	60	0	0	292	0	0	−
17	22	M			1,093.1	218.9	.833	47	0	0	243	0	0	−
18	35	F			1,155.5	203.6	.851	56	0	1	255	1	0	−
19	45	F			1,089.4	125.7	.897	38	0	0	244	0	0	−
20	45	M			1,228.4	134.8	.901	35	0	2	294	0	0	−

Note.—CD4 indicates cluster of differentiation 4; PBV, percentage of parenchymal brain volume; ADC, AIDS dementia complex; HAART, highly active antiretroviral therapy; ND, no data.