PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Wayer, D.R. AU - Kim, N.Y. AU - Otto, B.J. AU - Grayev, A.M. AU - Kuner, A.D. TI - Unintended Consequences: Review of New Artifacts Introduced by Iterative Reconstruction CT Metal Artifact Reduction in Spine Imaging AID - 10.3174/ajnr.A6238 DP - 2019 Oct 03 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/early/2019/10/03/ajnr.A6238.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/early/2019/10/03/ajnr.A6238.full AB - SUMMARY: Metal hardware serves as a common artifact source in spine CT imaging in the form of beam-hardening, photon starvation, and streaking. Postprocessing metal artifact reduction techniques have been developed to decrease these artifacts, which has been proved to improve visualization of soft-tissue structures and increase diagnostic confidence. However, metal artifact reduction reconstruction introduces its own novel artifacts that can mimic pathology.MARmetal artifact reduction