PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hesselink, John R. AU - Dowd, Christopher F. AU - Healy, Mark E. AU - Hajek, Paul AU - Baker, Lori L. AU - Luerssen, Thomas G. TI - MR Imaging of Brain Contusions: A Comparative Study with CT DP - 1988 Mar 01 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology PG - 269--278 VI - 9 IP - 2 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/9/2/269.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/9/2/269.full SO - Am. J. Neuroradiol.1988 Mar 01; 9 AB - Ninety-eight brain contusions in 17 patients served as a data base for a comparative study of MR and CT for defining brain contusions. MR was the more sensitive technique, detecting 98% of the brain contusions compared with only 56% by CT. CT was slightly better for showing hemorrhagic components, documenting 77% of hemorrhages compared with 71% for MR. The appearance of the contusions on MR was variable, depending on the T1- and T2-weighting of the images and the constituents of the contusions, such as edema, hemorrhage, and encephalomalacia. On MR, hemorrhagic components appeared as high signal on T1-weighted images and as either low or high signal on T2-weighted images, depending on the age of the hemorrhage. The approximate ages of hemorrhagic contusions were often suggested by their appearance on T1- and T2-weighted images. CT is very effective for evaluating acute head trauma, but MR is recommended for documenting brain contusions during the subacute and chronic stages of head injuries.