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Research ArticleSpine Imaging and Spine Image-Guided Interventions

Enhancing Annular Fissures and High-Intensity Zones: Pain, Internal Derangement, and Anesthetic Response at Provocation Lumbar Discography

W.S. Bartynski, V. Agarwal, H. Trang, A.I. Bandos, W.E. Rothfus, J. Tsay, W.T. Delfyett and B. Nastasi
American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2022, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7749
W.S. Bartynski
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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V. Agarwal
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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H. Trang
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
bDepartment of Radiology (H.T.), St. Clair Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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A.I. Bandos
cDepartment of Biostatistics (A.I.B.), Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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W.E. Rothfus
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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J. Tsay
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
dDepartment of Radiology (J.T.), Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
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W.T. Delfyett
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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B. Nastasi
aFrom the Department of Radiology (W.S.B., V.A., H.T., W.E.R., J.T., W.T.D., B.N.), Division of Neuroradiology, University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
eBrighton Radiology Associates, PC (B.N.), Monaca, Pennsylvania
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Cite this article
W.S. Bartynski, V. Agarwal, H. Trang, A.I. Bandos, W.E. Rothfus, J. Tsay, W.T. Delfyett, B. Nastasi
Enhancing Annular Fissures and High-Intensity Zones: Pain, Internal Derangement, and Anesthetic Response at Provocation Lumbar Discography
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2022, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7749

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Enhancing Annular Fissures and High-Intensity Zones: Pain, Internal Derangement, and Anesthetic Response at Provocation Lumbar Discography
W.S. Bartynski, V. Agarwal, H. Trang, A.I. Bandos, W.E. Rothfus, J. Tsay, W.T. Delfyett, B. Nastasi
American Journal of Neuroradiology Dec 2022, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7749
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